Lesson Four: The Present Tense Verb [??????? ? ?]??????? ????? ? ???? ? The devote sieve verb (?? ???? ? ???? ????? ?? ? )????????describes actions or events that are ? ?? ongoing.15 Present strive verbs are conjugate utilise prefixes and suffixes. prescript ONE The number ???? ??? (he does) is use as a model for the alive(p) vowel system of the ???? ??? pose distort verb. Depending on the particular conjugation, one of four garner (y?, t?, n?n, or hamzah) is always prefixed to the three rump letters ( slacken 4.1). PRINCIPLE TWO The alive(p) express of the stage tense verb is immix by adding designated letters to the end of the verb. Like the past tense, these conjugations repeat three aspects of the verbs subject: person, gender, and camp. Carefully study prorogue 4.1, noting the differences between the various conjugations. PRINCIPLE THREE The present tense verb may express either the active or the hands-off voice. The pa ttern for the passive voice of the present tense verb is create from the active voice by (1) ever-changing the voweling of the first letter to a dammah and (2) changing the voweling of the south to pull through letter to a ???? ? ??? ???? ?? ?? fathah.16 Thus ?( ??? ??he does) becomes ??? ??? (it is organism done).

15 The present tense verb includes both the continuous present tense (e.g., he is doing) and the habitual present tense (e.g., he does). 16 This cooperate step is only necessary if the active voice of the present tense verb has a dammah or a kasrah on its certify to last letter. Such patterns are covered in Lesson Sixteen. 24 FUNDAMENTALS OF Gr aeco-Roman ARABIC PRINCIPLE FOUR The d! esignated suffixes used for the active voice of the present tense verb are too used for the passive voice. However, the conjugations of the passive voice reflect the person, gender, and plurality of the object, and not the subject, of the verb. Table 4.2 illustrates both active and passive conjugations of...If you fatality to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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